What is the maximum quantity of a Schedule II controlled substance that a pharmacist may dispense during an emergency period?

During an emergency period, regulations allow a pharmacist to dispense a quantity of a Schedule II controlled substance that is adequate to meet the needs of the patient for that emergency situation. This provision is designed to ensure that patients have access to necessary medications when a timely consultation with a prescriber may not be possible, such as in cases of sudden illness or in situations where a prescriber is not immediately available.

The phrase "amount adequate for the emergency" emphasizes the importance of determining the quantity based on the individual patient's clinical needs rather than limiting it to a fixed number of days. This flexibility in dispensing helps pharmacists respond appropriately to emergencies, ensuring patient safety and treatment continuity.

In contrast, other options suggest fixed supply limits that do not reflect the situation's urgency or the patient's particular needs. These fixed quantities could potentially lead to under-treatment in an urgent scenario, whereas being able to dispense what is needed allows for more tailored care.